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1-Boc-3-hydroxypiperidine

Colorless to pale yellow oily liquid or low-melting solid

  • Commodity name: 1-Boc-3-hydroxypiperidine

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I. Basic Chemical Information

CAS Number: 28675-41-4

Molecular Formula: C₁₀H₁₉NO₃

II. Physicochemical Properties

Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow oily liquid or low-melting solid.

Boiling Point: ~300°C (decomposes).

Solubility: Freely soluble in organic solvents (e.g., DCM, THF, ethanol); sparingly soluble in water.

Stability: Store protected from light and moisture. The Boc group is susceptible to cleavage under strong acidic conditions or upon heating.

III. Core Application Areas

(1) Key Intermediate in Pharmaceutical Synthesis

Analgesic Synthesis: Used to construct the piperidine scaffold for opioid drugs such as Remifentanil and Sufentanil.

Anticancer Drugs: Serves as a functionalized building block for kinase inhibitors (e.g., CDK4/6 inhibitors).

Neurological Drugs: Used in the synthesis of dopamine receptor modulators and antidepressants (e.g., Paroxetine derivatives).

(2) Chiral Synthetic Building Block

The hydroxyl group enables directed functional group transformations (e.g., oxidation to ketone, substitution to halide) for constructing chiral drug molecules.

The Boc protecting group can be readily removed under mild acidic conditions (e.g., TFA/DCM) without affecting other functional groups.

IV. Quality Standards

Test Item

Standard Requirement

Purity

≥97% (HPLC)

Water Content

≤0.5% (Karl Fischer method)

Impurity Control

Free piperidine ≤0.3%, Boc-deprotected compound ≤1%

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